Issue |
Sust. Build.
Volume 7, 2024
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 1 | |
Number of page(s) | 8 | |
Section | Advanced Daylight Systems and Lighting Performance | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/sbuild/2024001 | |
Published online | 22 April 2024 |
Original Article
Research on energy-saving lighting control of high-rise building by the PID control algorithm
School of Architecture Engineering, Xuzhou College of Industrial Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221000, China
* e-mail: yuezxuan@outlook.com
Received:
25
December
2023
Accepted:
21
March
2024
The lighting of high-rise buildings consumes a significant amount of electricity, making it essential to implement energy-saving measures. In this paper, the lighting of high-rise buildings was briefly analyzed, followed by a description of the proportion, integration, and differentiation (PID) control algorithm. To improve the efficiency of lighting control for energy conservation, the fuzzy PID control algorithm was analyzed. The self-tuning of parameters was achieved by utilizing the whale optimization algorithm (WOA) to develop a WOA-fuzzy PID control algorithm. Finally, experimental analysis was carried out. The simulation findings showed that the WOA-fuzzy PID algorithm had the shortest stabilization time (6.77 s), the smallest maximum overshoot (3.12%), and better anti-interference capability compared to the PID and fuzzy PID algorithms. Finally, it was found from practical application that the use of the WOA-optimized algorithm resulted in a 43.7% reduction in monthly electricity consumption. The findings suggest the effectiveness of the WOA-fuzzy PID algorithm in energy-efficient lighting control and its applicability to real-world high-rise buildings.
Key words: High-rise building / lighting control / LED lamp / energy-saving / PID control algorithm
© Q. Yang and Z. Yue, Published by EDP Sciences, 2024
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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